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Utsunomia,Ricardo; Pansonato-Alves,José C.; Costa-Silva,Guilherme J.; Mendonça,Fernando F.; Scacchetti,Priscilla C.; Oliveira,Claudio; Foresti,Fausto. |
The fish species Synbranchus marmoratushas been reported to exist as a species complex due to high intraspecific karyotypic variability in spite of the difficulty or impossibility to distinguish them using morphological traits alone. The goal of this work was to use cytogenetic and molecular methods to determine the species delimitations and understand the karyoevolution ofS. marmoratususing samples collected from distinct Brazilian localities. Among the analyzed specimens, a large degree of cytogenetic variation related to diploid numbers and karyotype structure was observed, with karyotypes showing 2n=42, 44 and 46 chromosomes. In addition, using sequences of three mitochondrial genes, the phylogenetic relationships between every sample with a known... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chromosomal diversity; Fish cytogenetics; Karyotype evolution; Repetitive DNA; Species complex. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252014000400903 |
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Damasceno,Júnio S.; Siccha-Ramirez,Raquel; Oliveira,Claudio; Mendonça,Fernando F.; Lima,Arthur C.; Machado,Leonardo F.; Tosta,Vander C.; Farro,Ana Paula C.; Hostim-Silva,Maurício. |
ABSTRACT The Atlantic goliath grouper, Epinephelus itajara , is a critically endangered species, threatened by illegal fishing and the destruction of its habitats. A number of other closely related grouper species found in the western Atlantic are also fished intensively. While some countries apply rigorous legislation, illegal harvesting followed by the falsification of fish products, which impedes the correct identification of the species, is a common practice, allowing the catch to be marketed as a different grouper species. In this case, molecular techniques represent an important tool for the monitoring and regulation of fishery practices, and are essential for the forensic identification of a number of different species. In the present study,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conservation genetics; COI; Endangered species; Fishery management; Forensic genetics. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000300203 |
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